Solving the Mystery of "School Hill"


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Note:  There are a number of "hyperlinks" that will take you additional pages about "School Hill".  Click on link to take you to another page.

FINDING SCHOOL HILL

Well...one thing you can say...we were close.

Recently we narrowed our search to two parishes from the almost 200 parishes found within County Tipperary.  We believed that the James Ryan family came from Hollyford, which is a village inside Toem parish; yet at the same time, we also thought that Kilnarath Parish seemed plausible because of the intersection of family surnames.  Honestly, we were hoping to link to Hollyford as this is where most of the Ryans from Allamakee County, Iowa claimed as their home.

After sending our request to the Tipperary Family History Research, which by the way is the only source for obtaining Catholic archdiocese records, it turned out that Kilnarath Parish was our Ryan family's origin. 

The research center used the input form to pull together baptism and marriage records.  The records we received answered some questions but raised others:

1.  Census and Allamakee Cemetery records show James Ryan's birth as 1808.  His baptismal record shows 1814 as his year of birth.

2.   Anne Campbell Ryan's real name was Nancy.

3.   The records also gives us the names of James Ryan's parents.   

4.   The Ryan family "address" within Kilnarath was a place name called Gortnaskehy.  In Gaelic this means "field of hawthornes".

5.  There were other family members who came with the Ryans to Iowa.  Some of these families included the Campbells, MaGuires and Quillins.

6.   The baptismal sponsors between 1837 and 1861 lived in Kilnarath, but in different town lands.

James Ryan Sr. Birth record (Bird Hill, Tipperary).  This is the "most likely" match based on church records, geography and age. 
James Ryan and Nancy (Anne) Campbell marriage record (Newport Parish Records).  100% match.
James and Anne Ryan children's baptismal records.  Six of their children's records were associated with Gortnaskehy, and "School Hill" may have been a specific location within this place name.  100% match.
Kilnamanagh

Darby Ryan of Gortnaskehy  (1641)

This may be our earliest recorded Ryan ancestor, and likely related to the lord of Cully Castle.

The Down Civil Survey of Tipperary, recorded in 1641, listed Darby Ryan as a "papist".  The term "papist", a popular nickname for Catholics, was used to describe any Irishman who followed the teaching of the Catholic Church. 

Additional Ryans can be seen in the 1766 Papist Lists for Kilnarath Parish.  Following "naming conventions" we should be looking for the names of Daniel or James.

Learn about our ancient family homeland. 

The exact location of Gortnaskehy township boundaries has confused genealogists.  Some placed it between Birdhill and Newport (along the Newport-Nenagh road), while others placed it a few miles further east.  For example the location of "Bushfield", a minor earldom in Tipperary, reflected this same confusion:

Bushfield is at Gortnaskehy, Kilmastulla par, on the main Limerick-Nenagh-Dublin road, just NW of Shallee and Greenhall, SW (NOT NW) of Nenagh, N Co.Tipperary. Multiple historians refers to Bushfield as in Kilmastulla par.   Another historian confirms "Bushfield is on the main Limerick/Dublin road. It is between Nenagh and Birdhill, right by Gortnaskehy."

(updated 12/17/05) This link shows James Ryan's lease in Gortnaskehy was signed in 1844, but by 1855 this land was being sold because the landlord owed a large debt to the bank.  After 1848, the Ryan baptismal records still show that Gortnaskehy as their home, but they no longer are found in the Griffiths Survey records.  This is another mystery that we will try to solve next.